- | Clarke M.L., Harvey D.G. & Humphreys D.J. (1981) Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd edition. Baillière Tindall, London, p. 258 |
- | Frank A.A. & Reed W.M. (1987) Conium maculatum (poison hemlock) toxicosis in a flock of range turkeys. Avian Dis. 31(2), 386-388 |
- | Hannam D.A.R. (1985) Hemlock poisoning in the pig. Vet Rec. 116, 322 |
- | Humphreys DJ (1988) Veterinary toxicology. 3rd edition. Baillière Tindall, London, pp. 224-225 |
- | Keeler R.F., Balls L.D., Shupe J.L. & Crowe M.W. (1980) Teratogenicity and toxicity of coniine in cows, ewes and mares. Cornell Vet. 80, 19-26 |
- | Kühnert M. (Hrsg.) (1991) Veterinärmedizinische Toxikologie. G. Fischer Verlag, Jena, pp. 424-425 |
- | Liebenow H. & Liebenow K. (1993) Giftpflanzen - Vademekum für Tierärzte, Landwirte und Tierhalter. G. Fischer Verlag, Jena, pp. 58-60 |
- | Lorgue G., Lechenet J. & Rivière A (1987) Précis de toxicologie clinique vétérinaire. Éditions du Point Vétérinaire, Maisons-Alfort, pp. 69-70 |
- | MacDonald H. (1937) Hemlock poisoning in horses. Vet Rec. 38(49), 1211-1212 |
- | Panter K.E., Keeler R.F. & Baker D.C. (1988) Toxicosis in livestock from the hemlocks (Conium and Cicuta spp.). J Anim Sci. 66, 2407-2413 |
- | Panter K.E. (2004) Piperidine alkaloids. In: Clinical and veterinary toxikology. K.H. Plumlee (Ed.) Mosby, St. Louis, pp. 365-369 |
- | Penny RHC (1953) Hemlock poisoning in cattle. Vet Rec. 42(65), 669-670 |
- | PubChem (2016) pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |
- | Schep L.J., Slaughter R.J. & Beasley D.M. (2009) Nicotinic plant poisoning. Clin Toxicol 47(8), 771-81 |
- | Short S.B. & Edwards W.C. (1989) Accidental Conium maculata poisoning in the rabbit. Vet Hum Toxicol. 31(1), 54-57 |
- | Teuscher E. & Lindequist U. (2010) Biogene Gifte. 3. Auflage. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Stuttgart, pp. 634-636 |
- | Widmer W.R. (1984) Poison hemlock toxicosis in swine. Veterinary Medicine, March, 405-408 |